2022/01/05

東亞/聯合國成員國

大韓民國

Republic of Korea

唸給你聽

基本資料

建國年份

1948

官方語言

韓語

幣別

韓元KRW

宗教

無宗教信仰 56%
基督宗教 27%

政體

民主共和 總統制

最高領袖

總統(軍事/外交/內政)

國家介紹

勘誤區

【勘誤】(基本資料區)幣別/韓元KRW

位於東亞朝鮮半島南部,簡稱韓國或南韓,北韓則稱「南朝鮮」。1960年代推動出口導向的經濟政策,創造「漢江奇蹟」,現為全球前十大經濟體,人均GDP 連續三年達3萬美元。韓戰後與北韓(朝鮮)處於停火狀態,現任總統文在寅積極推動陽光政策,但2019年短暫回溫後又退回冰點。現與日本有獨島(日本稱竹島)和慰安婦等未解爭議,但仍在北韓核問題上合作。

Year Founded: 1948

Located in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia, the country is referred to as Korea or South Korea and called “South Joseon” in North Korea. 

In the 1960s, the state steered export-oriented economic policies, leading to the Miracle on the Han River. It is now one of the top ten largest economies in the world, with a GDP per capita of US$30,000 for three consecutive years. 

After the Korean War, it has been in a state of ceasefire with North Korea (DPRK). The current President Moon Jae-in actively promotes the Sunshine Policy. However, the relation between the two countries dropped back to an ice-cold state after a brief recovery in 2019. 

The country still has unresolved disputes with Japan over the issues of Liancourt Rocks (referred to as Dokdo in South Korea and Takeshima in Japan) and comfort women but continues to work with Japan on North Korea’s nuclear threat. 

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