2022/06/28

南歐/聯合國觀察國

教廷

The Holy See

唸給你聽

基本資料

建國年份

1929

官方語言

義大利語
拉丁語

幣別

歐元EUR

宗教

天主教(國教)

政體

政教合一 君主專制

最高領袖

教宗

國家介紹

又稱梵蒂岡,位於義大利首都羅馬中間,是全世界國土面積最小的國家,大概跟兩個中正紀念堂差不多大,但有自己的國旗、貨幣、郵票,還有銀行、火車站等。面積雖小,五臟俱全。1929年和義大利首相墨索里尼簽訂《拉特朗條約》,確保教廷為中立國,國土神聖不可侵犯,至此才解決了和義大利政府多年來的糾紛。是台灣在歐洲唯一一個邦交國。

Year Founded: 1929

Situated within Rome, the capital of Italy, the Holy See, or Vatican, is the smallest country in the world in terms of land area. It occupies a total area about twice the size of the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall. Still, the state has its own national flag, currency, stamps, bank, train station, etc. The Vatican signed the Lateran Treaty with Benito Mussolini in 1929, the then prime minister of Italy, to cement the Holy See’s status as a neutral country and that its property would be treated as most sacred and inviolable.  With the signing of the Lateran Treaty, the long-standing dispute between the government of Italy and the Holy See was finally resolved. It is also Taiwan’s only diplomatic ally in Europe. 

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