2022/03/29

中亞/聯合國成員國

哈薩克共和國

Republic of Kazakhstan

唸給你聽

基本資料

建國年份

1991

官方語言

哈薩克語、俄語

幣別

坦吉KZT

宗教

伊斯蘭教70%(遜尼派為主)
基督教26%

政體

民主共和 總統制

最高領袖

總統(軍事/外交/內政)

國家介紹

勘誤區

英語音訊有誤,應為”the last former Soviet republic…”(「最後一個宣布獨立的蘇聯加盟共和國」)。

為跨洲國家,大部分領土位於中亞,小部分位於歐洲,是世界上最大的內陸國家(你還記得第二大是誰嗎?)。是蘇聯解體後最後一個宣布獨立的蘇聯加盟共和國。天然資源豐富,是中亞最大經濟體,被聯合國評為人類發展指數極高的國家。因鄰近中國,是一帶一路重要發展國家。但近年來國內反中情緒高漲,常有民眾上街抗議中國擴張和移民。

Year Founded: 1991

A transcontinental country with the majority of its territory in Central Asia and a small portion in Europe, Kazakhstan is the world’s largest landlocked country, and the last former Soviet republic to declare independence after the dissolution of the USSR. With rich natural resources, Kazakhstan has the largest economy in Central Asia, and was assessed by the United Nations as being very high on the Human Development Index. With its proximity to China, it is an important country for developing the Belt and Road project. However, domestically, anti-China sentiment has been high in recent years, leading to many street protests regarding Chinese expansion and immigration. 

國家位置

繼續閱讀

敏迪選讀

手機裡的國際新聞台