2022/12/10

國際組織

中華民國/台灣的邦交國

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基本資料

我們目前有15個邦交國,大多位於美洲和亞洲。因為早期中華民國不接受雙重承認,後來中國也要求建交對象承認「一個中國」政策的緣故,現在與中華民國/ 台灣建交的國家,清一色都沒有與中國建交。這跟以前的東西德、現在的南北韓,在對外關係上接受其他國家「同時承認雙方」的情況有別。

共15 國:
● 亞太地區(4):馬紹爾群島、諾魯、帛琉、吐瓦魯
● 非洲地區(1):史瓦帝尼(原史瓦濟蘭)
● 歐洲地區(1):教廷(梵蒂岡)
● 美洲地區(9):貝里斯、瓜地馬拉、海地、宏都拉斯、尼加拉瓜、巴拉圭、聖克里斯多福及尼維斯聯邦、聖露西亞、聖文森及格瑞那丁

另與索馬利蘭共和國相互承認,並互設具大使館性質的代表機構。

Currently, Taiwan has 15 allies, and most of them are in the Americas and Asia. In the early days, the Republic of China didn’t accept dual recognition of both the PRC and ROC, and as the People’s Republic of China insists countries who seek relations with them acknowledge the “One-China policy,” our diplomatic allies usually don’t have diplomatic ties with China. Therefore, the situation is different from former West and East Germany, and North and South Korea, as they do recognize each other as independent countries. 

There are 15 countries in total:

East Asia & Pacific: the Marshall Islands, Republic of Nauru, Palau, and Tuvalu

Africa: Eswatini

Europe: The Holy See

The Americas: Belize, Republic of Guatemala, Haiti, Republic of Honduras, Paraguay, Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Taiwan and Somaliland signed an agreement to establish reciprocal representative offices. 

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