2022/08/17

北非/聯合國成員國

蘇丹共和國

Republic of the Sudan

唸給你聽

基本資料

建國年份

1956

官方語言

英語、阿拉伯語

幣別

蘇丹鎊SDG

宗教

伊斯蘭教
( 遜尼派為主)
基督教︑傳統信仰

政體

政變前:民主共和/總統制
政變後:軍事獨裁

最高領袖

政變前:總統

國家介紹

位於北非的阿拉伯國家,為非洲面積第三大國。因為先前的獨裁者巴席爾對內進行種族清洗、對外支持蓋達組織,被美國列為恐怖主義資助國,從此將蘇丹隔絕在國際經濟體系之外,人均GDP不到800美元。2019年4月,蘇丹軍方發動政變推翻巴席爾,推舉哈姆杜克作為臨時總理。2020年成為第五個和以色列外交正常化的阿拉伯國家,美國也在同年底宣布將蘇丹移除恐怖主義資助國的黑名單中。

Year Founded: 1956

Sudan is an Arab country in North Africa and the third-largest by area in Africa. The former dictator Omar al-Bashir committed ethnic cleansing domestically and supported Al-Qaeda internationally. The United States subsequently listed Sudan as a state sponsor of terrorism. From then on, the state has been excluded from the international economic system and its GDP per capita is less than US$800. In April 2019, Omar al-Bashir’s regime was overthrown in a military coup and Abdalla Hamdok was appointed as the interim prime minister. In 2020, Sudan became the fifth Arab country to normalize relations with Israel. At the end of the same year, the U.S. also removed Sudan from its State Sponsor of Terrorism list. 

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