2022/12/13

南美/聯合國成員國

哥倫比亞共和國

Republic of Colombia

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基本資料

建國年份

1810

官方語言

西班牙語

幣別

哥倫比亞披索COP

宗教

天主教

政體

民主共和 總統制

最高領袖

總統(軍事/外交/內政)

國家介紹

位於南美洲西北邊,人均GDP和人類發展指數皆表現中等(全球90多名)。國內飽受游擊隊和毒梟兩大勢力所苦,前者追求分離主義,後者賣毒賣到富可敵國,暗殺多位政府官員,逼農民成為製毒奴工。哥國政府在打擊這兩大武裝勢力時,時常誤擊平民百姓。政府擁有南美洲第二大的軍事力量,現役軍人高達30萬人。

Year Founded: 1810

Colombia is in northwestern South America. It ranks average on its GDP per capita and on the Human Development Index (in the top 90). It is troubled by guerrilla warfare and drug cartels. The former pursues separatism while the latter is almost as rich as the government, capable of assassinating government officials and forcing farmers to grow illicit drug crops. When fighting these two armed forces, innocent civilians often get caught in the crossfire by accident. The government employs about 300,000 uniformed personnel. This makes the Colombian military one of the largest and most well-equipped in South America. 

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