印度尼西亞共和國
位於東南亞,是全世界最大的群島國家。2022年是印尼站在國際舞台中心的一年,中國和美日澳同盟不約而同積極爭取印尼的好感度。而印尼盡可能在大國之間保持中立,強調美國和中國都是印尼的好朋友,甚至在譴責俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭後仍執意邀請普丁參與2022年的G20峰會。
印尼是全世界最大的棕櫚油出口國,曾在2022全球糧食危機時限制棕櫚油出口,影響全球植物油供應,可見印尼對全球影響力不容小覷。目前國內仍存在最東邊領土西巴布亞省的獨立衝突,印尼政府考慮建立新的省份,這讓當地的巴布亞人相當不滿,認為政府侵占擁有較多資源的區域。
位於東南亞,是全世界最大的群島國家,又有「萬島之國」的別稱。人口超過2.8億,為全球人口第四多的國家,也是東南亞最大的經濟體,但人均GDP僅3,900美元,為中低收入國家。國內有超過三百個民族,兩百種語言,文化多元豐富。是全球穆斯林人口最多的國家。最東邊領土西巴布亞省的宗教和文化皆和印尼其他地方大不相同,常有民族衝突。
Year Founded: 1945
Located in Southeast Asia, Indonesia is the largest archipelago country in the world and is also known as the "country of thousands of islands."
With a population over 28 billion, Indonesia is the fourth most populated country in the world as well as the biggest economy in Southeast Asia. However, its GDP per capita is only US$3,900, making it a low- and middle-income country.
A country of diverse cultures, there are more than 300 ethnic groups and 200 languages in Indonesia. It is also the country with the largest Muslim population in the world. The religion and culture of West Papua Province, the easternmost territory, are very different from the rest of Indonesia, and hence ethnic conflicts break out frequently.