海地共和國
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2022 華語
2022 台語
是台灣邦交國，和鄰國多明尼加共享一座島嶼，是美洲黑人人口比例最高的獨立共和國。2021年7月，時任海地總統摩依士遇害，隔月又發生規模7.2的地震，造成 2,000 多人死亡，數千座建築物倒塌。從那之後海地幾乎進入無政府狀態，據估計有60%具投票權的人口住在幫派控制範圍，聯合國呼籲各界盡快伸出援手。除了長期的權力真空，海地也持續遭受洪水和乾旱侵襲，在2000年至2019年受極端天氣事件影響最嚴重的國家中排名第三。也因此在2022年，該國有450萬人處在嚴重糧食不安全狀態，佔國家總人口將近一半。截至2022年7月，前總統摩依士的謀殺案調查幾乎沒有進展，新總統的選舉日也遙遙無期。
看2022Year Founded: 1804
Haiti is the world's first black-led republic in the Western Hemisphere and the only state in history established by a successful slave revolt. Approximately 95% of the population of Haiti is Black Creole. In 2020, the GDP per capita was only US$1,250 and was considered one of the poorest countries in the world. Haiti has consistently ranked among the most corrupt countries on the Corruption Perceptions Index, similar to North Korea. In 2010, a catastrophic magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck Haiti. An estimated 250,000 people died in that earthquake. At least another 300,000 people were injured. Haiti's capital, Port-Au-Prince, was devastated. Haiti is one of Taiwan's allies. In July 2021, President Moïse was assassinated in an attack on his private residence. As this article was written before its election to determine a new president, Taiwan’s future relations with Haiti are still unclear.
