幾內亞比索共和國

國際觀察曆日期
08/28 星期一・農曆七月十三
幾內亞比索共和國
Republic of Guinea-Bissau
國家介紹
國家介紹
西非/聯合國成員國
介紹
位於西非,聯合國認定全球最低度開發國家之一,人類發展指數全球排名第175名,屬末段班。自1974年從葡萄牙獨立出來後,歷經多次軍事政變,政局不是太穩定。2019年選出總統恩巴洛,但2022年1月,發生了一場企圖暗殺恩巴洛的政變,最後政變未遂。恩巴洛遂在5月宣布解散國會,引發國內憲政危機。毒品分銷也是該國長期以來的困境。許多從南美洲運往歐洲的古柯鹼會在該國轉運。跨國販毒集團掌握該國重要運輸管道,間接造成政治貪腐和幫派械鬥等問題。
看2022
2022介紹
不要跟下方的幾內亞搞混囉。位於西非,聯合國認定全球最低度開發國家之一,重債國,過去債務是GDP的2倍,現在好一點了,降到0.7,但人民生活仍舊非常困苦,相當仰賴國際救援。自1974 年從葡萄牙獨立以來,經歷了9次政變或未遂政變,多位總統或軍事領袖於政變中身亡。
Year Founded: 1973
It’s easy to confuse this state with its neighbor just to the south, the Republic of Guinea. The Republic of Guinea-Bissau is located in West Africa. It is one of the least developed countries according to the United Nations and is heavily indebted. In the past, Guinea-Bissau’s debt was twice that of its GDP. Now, things are better, and its debt is 0.7 times its GDP. However, its people are still living in poverty and the country relies heavily on foreign aid. Since its independence from Portugal in 1974, Guinea-Bissau has experienced 9 coups and coup attempts. Many presidents and military leaders died in those coups.