愛沙尼亞共和國
唸給你聽
2022 華語
2022 英語
2022 台語
波羅的海三國之一，自獨立以來取得了顯著的經濟進步，30 年來實質人均GDP翻了3倍。這樣的成果是建構在穩固的政權、強大的公共財政、靈活的就業市場、有利於商業的法規，以及最特別的一項：領先全球的數位化政府。即便如此，愛沙尼亞仍逃不過2022年的動盪。雖然疫情對該國的影響不大，但戰爭爆發後，愛沙尼亞的通膨率至截稿為止一路上升到22%，民生受到不小的衝擊。身為北約東翼最前線，愛沙尼亞和波羅的海的鄰國立陶宛和拉脫維亞持續支援烏克蘭，並接納上萬名烏克蘭難民。不僅給予住所，更火速推出行政命令幫助難民進入愛沙尼亞的學校和就業市場。目前北約在愛沙尼亞有一支常設部隊，由英國領軍，愛沙尼亞也和拉脫維亞共同購置防空系統。
看2022Year Founded: 1991
Estonia is one of the three Baltic States. Rapid economic growth prior to 2007 gave the state its nickname, the Baltic Tiger. It is one of the world's high income countries. Both its GDP per capita and Global Peace Index rankings are close to that of Taiwan. It ranks among the top three countries in the world in the Digital Government Index with nearly 99% of government services digitized. The World Bank has praised Estonia for having the most successful eID system in the world. Even the registration of marriage and divorce can be processed online. After nearly five decades of Russian occupation, Russophobia runs deep in Estonia society even till today.
