中華民國
唸給你聽
2022 華語
2022 英語
2022 台語
國際上大多稱Taiwan，本日曆一律稱「台灣」。為出口導向國家，全國GDP有７成都來自出口，其中又以半導體產業和製造業貢獻最多。現為全球第22大經濟體，經濟規模比泰國、瑞典和阿根廷都來的大。疫情期間全球對半導體、個人防疫物品的需求增加，加強了台灣跟世界各國之間的貿易發展。2022年台灣人均GDP達到歷史新高的36,000美元，超越南韓成為亞洲第10名。台美雙方於2022年啟動台美21世紀貿易倡議，是兩國之間首次以共同價值觀為基礎推動的貿易合作。台灣也和英國進行多次能源對話，討論離岸風電、生質能源等雙邊合作。但2022年受到全球物價上漲和供應鏈斷鏈影響，台灣6月通膨率也達到14年來最高。
俄烏戰爭爆發後，以日本為首的民主國家憂慮「今日烏克蘭明日台灣」，不僅多次在國際場合提及台海安全，更加強印太地區海上軍演。在後戰爭時代，擁有全球64%的晶圓代工市佔率的台灣，已成為各國關注焦點。
Year Founded: 1912
It is mostly referred to as Taiwan internationally, and this calendar consistently uses the term "Taiwan."
An export-oriented country, 70% of the country's GDP comes from exports, of which the semiconductor and manufacturing industry contribute the most. It is now one of the top 21 largest economies in the world. In 2021, the GDP per capita is forecasted to be US$32,000, ranking No.27 in the world. Taiwan is ranked as the most democratic country in Asia and No.11 in the world by the Economist. Due to the long-term Chinese military threat, the country has the fifth highest proportion of military personnel in the world (78 military personnel per 1,000 people according to 2018 statistics).
As of July 2021, 15 countries and one entity with limited recognition have established diplomatic relations with Taiwan. Taiwan also set up cultural and economic offices or liaison offices in various countries around the world. As of the third quarter of 2021, Taiwan passports were ranked as 31st most powerful by the Passport Index as it provides its holders visa-free access to 146 countries.
