阿布哈茲共和國
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2022 華語
2022 英語
2022 台語
位於喬治亞境內、靠近黑海的一個未經廣泛承認實體。目前只有俄羅斯、尼加拉瓜、委內瑞拉、諾魯、敘利亞，以及部分親俄羅斯的未經廣泛承認實體承認其主權地位，國際普遍將它視為喬治亞的自治共和國。阿布哈茲經濟大量仰賴俄羅斯補貼，當地官方語言也改為俄語，盧布是唯一的貨幣。俄烏戰爭後，北約軍力的靠近讓阿布哈茲政府倍感壓力，便和俄羅斯尋求更緊密的聯繫。目前阿布哈茲將和喬治亞相連的邊界安全維護「外包」給俄羅斯，有數千名俄羅斯軍隊駐紮在邊境上。過往阿布哈茲的人民還可以輕易繞過雙方檢查站探望親戚。近兩年邊界管控變嚴格，兩地居民只能使用視訊軟體保持聯繫。
看2022Year Founded: 1992
Abkhazia is an entity with limited recognition located within the borders of Georgia and close to the Black Sea. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, unwilling to remain an oblast of Georgia, Abkhazia waged the Abkhazia War in 1992 which caused a tremendous humanitarian crisis. In 2008, with the help of Russian armed forces, all Georgian forces were driven out of the area and the Abkhazians have since gained full control of the territory. Currently only recognized by Russia, Nicaragua, Nauru, Syria, and other entities with similarly limited recognition including South Ossetia, Transnistria, and Artsakh; internationally, it is still considered part of the Autonomous Republic of Georgia. Half of its national budget is dependent on Russian aid and much of the rest of its economy is also dependent on Russia. Abkhazia was once a semi-tropical paradise for Russian tourists.
