阿布哈茲共和國

位於喬治亞境內、靠近黑海的一個未經廣泛承認實體。目前只有俄羅斯、尼加拉瓜、委內瑞拉、諾魯、敘利亞,以及部分親俄羅斯的未經廣泛承認實體承認其主權地位,國際普遍將它視為喬治亞的自治共和國。阿布哈茲經濟大量仰賴俄羅斯補貼,當地官方語言也改為俄語,盧布是唯一的貨幣。俄烏戰爭後,北約軍力的靠近讓阿布哈茲政府倍感壓力,便和俄羅斯尋求更緊密的聯繫。目前阿布哈茲將和喬治亞相連的邊界安全維護「外包」給俄羅斯,有數千名俄羅斯軍隊駐紮在邊境上。過往阿布哈茲的人民還可以輕易繞過雙方檢查站探望親戚。近兩年邊界管控變嚴格,兩地居民只能使用視訊軟體保持聯繫。
看2022位於喬治亞境內、靠近黑海的一個未經廣泛承認實體。1991年蘇聯解體,阿布哈茲不想繼續待在喬治亞內,便引發1992年的阿布哈茲戰爭,造成大量人道危機。2008年在俄羅斯軍隊幫助下驅逐境內所有喬治亞勢力,從此完全掌控所有領土。目前只有俄羅斯、尼加拉瓜、委內瑞拉、諾魯、敘利亞,以及同樣身為未經廣泛承認實體的南奧塞提亞、聶斯特河沿岸、阿爾察赫承認其主權地位,國際普遍認為還是喬治亞的自治共和國。經濟嚴重仰賴俄羅斯,大約有一半的國家預算來自俄羅斯援助,曾是俄羅斯人的度假天堂。
Year Founded: 1992
Abkhazia is an entity with limited recognition located within the borders of Georgia and close to the Black Sea. Since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, unwilling to remain an oblast of Georgia, Abkhazia waged the Abkhazia War in 1992 which caused a tremendous humanitarian crisis. In 2008, with the help of Russian armed forces, all Georgian forces were driven out of the area and the Abkhazians have since gained full control of the territory. Currently only recognized by Russia, Nicaragua, Nauru, Syria, and other entities with similarly limited recognition including South Ossetia, Transnistria, and Artsakh; internationally, it is still considered part of the Autonomous Republic of Georgia. Half of its national budget is dependent on Russian aid and much of the rest of its economy is also dependent on Russia. Abkhazia was once a semi-tropical paradise for Russian tourists.