2022/08/01

北歐/聯合國成員國

瑞典王國

Kingdom of Sweden

唸給你聽

基本資料

建國年份

1523

官方語言

瑞典語

幣別

瑞典克朗SEK

宗教

基督教路德教派 57%
無宗教信仰 33%

政體

君主立憲 內閣制

最高領袖

國王(象徵性元首)
總理(軍事/外交/內政)

國家介紹

勘誤區

【勘誤】(文字介紹區)移除Volvo汽車(其經營權已於2010年由中國企業買下)

位於北歐斯堪地那維亞半島,是北歐第一大國,人口約1,000萬。64%的國土被森林覆蓋,所以有87%的人口居住在只佔國土面積1.5%的城市裡。人類發展指數極高,排名全球前8名。以高社會福利著稱,大學前的學費全免。但同時間,因為接受的敘利亞難民數量是歐洲國家人均最高(德國則是總人數最多),移民潮碰上高福利,也為國家財政帶來挑戰。擁有許多國際知名品牌,如Spotify、IKEA、H&M等,諾貝爾獎也是源自瑞典。

Year Founded: 1523

Located in the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe, Sweden is the largest Northern European country with a population of approximately 10 million people. 64% of Swedish territory is covered by forest, hence the reason why 87% of the population occupies a mere 1.5% of the country’s territory. Sweden ranks extremely high on the Human Development Index among the top 8 in the world. Known for its excellent social welfare system, in Sweden, tuition is not required until university. However, because Sweden takes in the highest number per capita of Syrian refugees in Europe (Germany is highest in total number), when that immigrant boom meets good social welfare, it can pose challenges to the national finance budget. Sweden boasts many internationally well-known brands including Spotify, IKEA, and H&M. The Nobel Prize is also from Sweden. 

國家位置

繼續閱讀

敏迪選讀

手機裡的國際新聞台